不定量表达法3

不定量表达法3

  （1）a few，为肯定的含义“几个”，few，为否定含义“没几个”，这两个词均和可数名词连用。

  A few books are put into the box.

  Few books are put into the box.

  （2）a little，为肯定含义“一点儿”，little，否定含义“没多点”，这两个词和不可数名词连用。

  There is a little water in the bottle.

  There is little water in the bottle.

  （3）none和no one的意思相同，主要作代词，翻译为：“一个也不，一点也不”，用法稍有区别。

  1）none可以接of短语，动词可用单数也可用复数。

  2）no one不能接of短语，动词只能用单数。

  No one knows the answer.

  None of us have(has) arrived.

练习

  1.(A few) books are put into the box.几本

  2.There is (a little) water in the bottle.一点儿

  3.(None) of us have(has) arrived.没有一个